10 Things to Know About Visiting Japan

Introduction

Japan, a land of ancient traditions and cutting-edge technology, is a destination that captivates the imagination. From the bustling streets of Tokyo to the serene temples of Kyoto, Japan offers a unique blend of the old and the new. If you’re planning a trip to this fascinating country, here are 10 essential things you should know to make the most of your visit.

**1. Respect and Etiquette are Paramount

Cultural Norms

Japan is a country where respect and etiquette are deeply ingrained in everyday life. Bowing is a common greeting, and it’s important to show respect to others, especially elders. When visiting temples and shrines, dress modestly and observe local customs.

Dining Etiquette

When dining, remember to say “itadakimasu” before eating and “gochisousama” after finishing your meal. Tipping is not customary in Japan, and leaving a tip can be considered rude. Instead, show your appreciation by thanking the staff.

**2. Efficient Public Transportation

Trains and Subways

People around the world praise Japan’s public transportation system for being quick and efficient. It’s easy to get around cities and between areas thanks to the large train and subway networks. If you want to move a lot by train, you might want to get a Japan Rail Pass.

Etiquette on Public Transport

While on public transport, keep your voice down and avoid talking on the phone. Eating and drinking are generally not allowed on local trains and buses, although it’s acceptable on long-distance trains.

**3. Cash is King

Payment Methods

Although credit cards are becoming more widely accepted, Japan is still predominantly a cash-based society. Make sure to carry enough cash for your daily expenses, especially when visiting rural areas or small establishments.

ATMs

ATMs that accept international cards can be found at convenience stores like 7-Eleven and FamilyMart, as well as at post offices. Keep in mind that ATMs in Japan may have operating hours and might not be available 24/7.

**4. Language Barrier

Communication Tips

While many Japanese people speak some English, especially in tourist areas, it’s helpful to learn a few basic Japanese phrases. Carrying a pocket dictionary or using a translation app can also be beneficial.

Signage

Most train stations, airports, and major tourist attractions have signs in English, but in more remote areas, you might encounter only Japanese signage. Knowing how to ask for directions in Japanese can be very useful.

**5. Shoes Off, Please

Indoor Etiquette

In Japan, it’s customary to remove your shoes when entering someone’s home, traditional inns (ryokan), and some restaurants. Look for a designated area to place your shoes and be prepared to wear indoor slippers provided by your host.

Public Baths

When visiting an onsen (hot spring) or sento (public bath), you must remove your shoes and wash thoroughly before entering the communal baths. Follow the posted guidelines to ensure you’re observing proper bathing etiquette.

**6. Seasonal Attractions

Cherry Blossom Season

Cherry blossom season (sakura) in spring is one of the most popular times to visit Japan. Parks and gardens across the country are filled with blooming cherry trees, attracting both locals and tourists for hanami (flower viewing) picnics.

Autumn Foliage

Autumn is another beautiful season to visit, with vibrant fall colors transforming the landscapes. Kyoto, Nikko, and Hokkaido are particularly famous for their stunning autumn foliage.

**7. Unique Accommodations

Ryokan

For a truly unique experience, stay in a traditional Japanese inn called a ryokan. These inns offer tatami mat rooms, futon bedding, and kaiseki (multi-course) meals. Many ryokan also have their own onsen.

Capsule Hotels

For budget travelers, capsule hotels provide a unique and affordable accommodation option. These compact sleeping pods are equipped with basic amenities and are perfect for a short stay in the city.

**8. Technology and Convenience

Convenience Stores

Japanese convenience stores (konbini) are incredibly well-stocked and offer a wide range of products, from fresh meals and snacks to toiletries and stationery. They are open 24/7 and can be a lifesaver for travelers.

Vending Machines

Japan is famous for its vending machines, which can be found on almost every street corner. These machines offer a variety of beverages, snacks, and even hot meals. They are convenient, especially when you need a quick refreshment.

**9. Safety and Cleanliness

Low Crime Rate

Japan is known for its low crime rate, making it one of the safest countries to visit. However, it’s always important to stay vigilant and take common-sense precautions, such as keeping an eye on your belongings.

Cleanliness

Cleanliness is a significant aspect of Japanese culture. You’ll find public spaces, streets, and transportation remarkably clean. Public trash bins can be scarce, so carry a small bag for your litter and dispose of it properly when you find a bin.

**10. Cultural Experiences

Tea Ceremonies

Participate in a traditional tea ceremony to experience the art of Japanese tea making. These ceremonies are a beautiful way to learn about Japanese culture and aesthetics.

Sumo Wrestling

If you’re visiting during a sumo tournament, don’t miss the chance to watch this iconic Japanese sport. The atmosphere is electric, and it’s an experience you won’t forget.

Conclusion

Japan is a country that seamlessly blends tradition and modernity, offering visitors a rich and diverse experience. By understanding and respecting the local customs, you can fully appreciate the beauty and uniqueness of Japanese culture. Whether you’re exploring bustling cities or serene countryside, these tips will help you navigate your journey and create unforgettable memories.

FAQs